Amfani da matakan kariya na [bis (2-chloroethyl) ether (CAS # 111-44-4)]

[Bis (2-chloroethyl) ether (CAS # 111-44-4)], dichloroethyl ether galibi ana amfani da shi azaman tsaka-tsakin sinadari don kera magungunan kashe qwari, amma wani lokacin ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai narkewa da tsaftacewa. Yana da haushi ga fata, idanu, hanci, makogwaro da huhu kuma yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi.

1. Ta yaya dichloroethyl ether ke canzawa cikin yanayi?
Dichloroethyl ether da aka saki a cikin iska zai amsa tare da wasu sinadarai da hasken rana don lalacewa ko cire daga iska ta hanyar ruwan sama.
Dichloroethyl ether zai lalace ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta idan yana cikin ruwa.
Wani sashi na dichloroethyl ether da aka saki a cikin ƙasa za a tace shi kuma a shiga cikin ruwan ƙasa, wasu za su lalace ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta, ɗayan kuma zai ƙafe cikin iska.
Dichloroethyl ether baya tara a cikin sarkar abinci.

2. Menene tasirin dichloroethyl ether akan lafiyata?
Bayyanar dichloroethyl ether na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga fata, idanu, makogwaro da huhu. Shakar ƙaramin adadin dichloroethyl ether na iya haifar da tari da hanci da rashin jin daɗi. Nazarin dabba yana nuna alamun kama da waɗanda aka gani a cikin mutane. Waɗannan alamun sun haɗa da fushi ga fata, hanci, da huhu, lalacewar huhu, da raguwar girma. Yana ɗaukar kwanaki 4 zuwa 8 don dabbobin dakin gwaje-gwajen da suka tsira su warke sosai.

3. Dokoki da ka'idoji na cikin gida da na waje
Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka (US EPA) ta ba da shawarar cewa darajar dichloroethyl ether a cikin ruwan tabki da koguna ya kamata a iyakance ga ƙasa da 0.03 ppm don hana haɗarin lafiya da ke haifar da sha ko cin gurɓataccen tushen ruwa. Duk wani sakin sama da fam 10 na dichloroethyl ether a cikin muhalli dole ne a sanar da shi.

Yanayin aiki na Taiwan gurɓataccen iska mai ƙyalƙyali ma'aunin maida hankali ya nuna cewa matsakaicin izinin maida dichloroethyl ether (Dichloroethyl ether) a wurin aiki na awanni takwas a kowace rana (PEL-TWA) shine 5 ppm, 29 mg/m3.